Skip to main content
PatientFi Monthly Payments Available
Get a quote Contact Us
A doctor in a white coat marks guidelines on a woman's bare abdomen with a purple marker, likely preparing for a cosmetic or medical procedure.

Paradoxical Adipose Hyperplasia (PAH) Treatment

Paradoxical Adipose Hyperplasia, or PAH, is a rare phenomenon that can occur after cryolipolysis — the fat-freezing technology marketed as CoolSculpting®. Even non-invasive cosmetic procedures carry a small risk of complications, and while cryolipolysis is well documented as a safe and effective way to spot-reduce fat, in a very small number of patients it has the opposite effect, causing fatty tissue to grow rather than shrink. The reassuring news is that PAH is treatable, and patients across Reno and Lake Tahoe turn to Avance Plastic Surgery Institute to correct it.

PAH correction is performed by Dr. Erez Dayan, a board-certified plastic and reconstructive surgeon and Medical Director of Avance Plastic Surgery Institute known for his research, advocacy for the highest-caliber surgical techniques, and skill in corrective and revisional procedures. Harvard-trained — where he served as Chief Resident in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery at Massachusetts General Hospital — and fellowship-trained in aesthetic surgery at the Dallas Plastic Surgery Institute, Dr. Dayan firmly believes in using the least-invasive method that will achieve the desired result. Because every PAH case is different, that judgment — paired with his full command of liposuction and energy-based technology — allows him to tailor correction precisely to each patient.


What Is Paradoxical Adipose Hyperplasia (PAH)?

Understanding PAH starts with how cryolipolysis works. Special applicators cool the targeted tissue to the precise point that destroys fat cells without harming surrounding tissue, and the body then clears those destroyed cells through its natural processes, leaving a slimmer, more toned area. With PAH, the body unexpectedly produces excess fatty tissue instead of eliminating it. It typically takes three to six months to develop and is recognizable by its presentation: an expanded area of fatty tissue that is firm to the touch and often shaped like the applicator used during the original treatment.

“It’s understandably distressing when a procedure does the opposite of what was intended. My job is to correct it with the least-invasive approach that will fully restore the area — and to make sure the patient understands every step of the plan.” — Dr. Erez Dayan

Why Does PAH Occur?

There is no confirmed cause of PAH, though several theories are being studied. One possibility is that certain fat cells are resistant to cold temperatures, and because they survive, they prompt the body to overcompensate and produce more resistant cells. Another is that the body reacts to the suction component of cryolipolysis, with the negative pressure encouraging certain fat cells to grow. There are no known identifiable risk factors, and while the overall risk is understood to be low, PAH can affect any area treated by cryolipolysis.

PAH Treatment Options in Reno/Tahoe

Paradoxical Adipose Hyperplasia is treatable, but it does not respond well to non-invasive methods — correcting it requires a highly trained plastic surgeon with the right surgical tools. Depending on the degree of fat regrowth, Dr. Dayan’s options include liposuction, a combination of radiofrequency, ultrasound, and liposuction, or — in the most severe cases — a full surgical revision in which the excess tissue is removed and loose skin is tightened. The right approach is determined by the specifics of each case.

Correcting PAH After CoolSculpting

Since every PAH case is unique, Dr. Dayan begins with an in-depth consultation, drawing on his extensive education and experience to identify the techniques best suited to correcting and minimizing its effects. His attentive, caring approach means you’ll always understand why he recommends a particular plan, along with the goals and expected outcomes of any procedure. If you developed PAH following cryolipolysis, rest assured the appearance can be improved — and the team is here to help.

Frequently Asked Questions About PAH Treatment

How do I know if I have PAH?
PAH usually develops three to six months after cryolipolysis and presents as a firm, enlarged area of fatty tissue, often in the same shape as the applicator used during treatment. A consultation with Dr. Dayan can confirm whether what you’re seeing is PAH.

Will PAH go away on its own?
PAH does not resolve on its own and does not respond well to additional non-invasive treatments. Correcting it requires a surgical approach tailored to the degree of fat regrowth.

How is PAH treated?
Depending on severity, treatment may involve liposuction, a combination of radiofrequency, ultrasound, and liposuction, or a full surgical revision with skin tightening in the most advanced cases. Dr. Dayan selects the least-invasive option that will fully restore the area.

Can PAH be completely corrected?
In many cases the appearance can be significantly reduced or eliminated, though the right expectation depends on the degree of regrowth. Dr. Dayan will explain the realistic outcome for your specific situation during your consultation.

Did I do something to cause PAH?
No. PAH has no known identifiable risk factors and is not the result of anything the patient did. It is a rare, unexpected reaction to cryolipolysis that can affect any treated area.

When can PAH be treated?
Because PAH develops over three to six months, treatment is typically planned once it has fully presented and been evaluated. A consultation allows Dr. Dayan to assess the area and recommend the best timing and approach.

Why Choose Avance Plastic Surgery Institute for PAH Treatment

  • Corrective and Revisional Expertise: a surgeon skilled at restoring areas affected by complications from prior procedures
  • Least-Invasive Philosophy: a commitment to choosing the gentlest approach that will achieve the desired result
  • Harvard Surgical Training: board-certified with Chief Resident experience at Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Full Technology Toolkit: command of liposuction, radiofrequency, and ultrasound to tailor correction to each case
  • Attentive, Transparent Care: a clear explanation of the plan, goals, and expected outcomes at every step

Schedule Your PAH Treatment Consultation in Reno/Tahoe

If you developed paradoxical adipose hyperplasia after CoolSculpting, the appearance can be improved — and Dr. Erez Dayan is here to help. Contact Avance Plastic Surgery Institute in Reno/Tahoe, NV at (775) 800-4444 to schedule your PAH treatment consultation. Virtual consultations are also available for patients traveling from out of town.

Gallery

Explore

Reviews

5.0 / 5.0

5.0 stars from 587 reviews